Friday, December 20, 2019
Why Did Australia Become Involved in the Vietnam War Essay
The Vietnam War which went from 1965 to 1975 involved America and its allies, including Australia, aiming to prevent South Vietnam from an invasion by the communist North Vietnaese. There were many key reasons for Australiaââ¬â¢s involvement in the Vietnam War. The Americans provided valuable support when they arrived at our aid during the WWII so Australia felt a responsibility to return a favour to the US to maintain healthy foreign relations. Australia also became implicated in the war due to the threat posed by the expansion of communism, known as the ââ¬Å"Domino Effectâ⬠. On the political front Australia was also very anticommunist and believed to stop the war arriving at our front step we should use the forward defence approach. For theseâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The fear of communism eventually overtaking Australia was initially the main reason for Australiaââ¬â¢s involvement in the Vietnam War. Sir Robert Menzies was elected Prime Minister of Australia in 1949 and maintained leadership for sixteen years. Menzies wanted to achieve a better lifestyle for all Australians and was bitterly opposed to communism. (In comments mr Leechman asked for examples and to work on the paragraph) Australia wanted to stop communism and stop the communism ripple effect occurring, with the forward defence policy Australia could ensure its safety. Forward defence is meeting any threats to Australia as far away from the mainland as possible. Menzies was having troubles getting the public to agree on his anti communism views so he created the fear of reds under the bed which got him enough support from the public to support his campaign. Australia first started itââ¬â¢s campaign in 1962 when it sent 30 advisers called ââ¬Ëthe teamââ¬â¢ into Vietnam, Australia later sent land and air fighters. 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